Oil is a leading export worldwide By ALEXANDRA TWIN Updated April 15, 2022 Fact checked by TIMOTHY LI Oil is the third largest exported product in the world, by revenue. In 2020, crude petroleum accounted for 3.82% of global trade. 1 Crude oil is unrefined petroleum that's used to manufacture many products, including gasoline, heating fuel, and plastics. As of 2020, global oil production reached 4.2 billion metric tons. 2 Historically, Saudi Arabia has led the world in annual oil exports, but that changed in 2019 when the United Arab Emirates overtook it as the world's biggest oil exporter. In 2020, Saudi Arabia recaptured the top spot. 3 The United States has also increased its share of global oil exports, accounting for 8.17% of exports in 2020, up from 5.71% in 2019. 3 This article looks at the top 10 oil-exporting countries in the world. Together, these 10 countries accounted for nearly three-quarters of global oil exports in 2019. 4...
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